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Thailand

South-Eastern Asia · TH · 61 treaties

Tax profile

Corporate income tax 20%
Withholding — dividends 10%
Withholding — interest 15%
Withholding — royalties 15%
VAT / GST (standard) 7%
Personal income (top rate) 35%
Capital gains n/a
Tax system Remittance
Residency threshold 180 days
Exit / departure tax No
CFC rules No
Transfer pricing Strict
Digital nomad visa Long-Term Resident (LTR) Visa – Work-From-Thailand Professional
Digital services tax none
Global minimum tax (Pillar 2) Proposed

Tax residency

Easy to leave

What makes you a tax resident — and how hard it is to stop being one.

Tax residency is triggered solely by spending 180+ days in Thailand in a calendar year, so it generally ends by reducing physical presence below this threshold in subsequent years, with no domicile or citizenship-based tail rules.

Source: The Revenue Department, Kingdom of Thailand

Tax treaty network (61)

In-force double-tax treaty partners. Treaty-reduced withholding (dividends / interest / royalties) shown where the official source publishes a rate; otherwise the country's statutory rate applies unless the treaty text provides a reduction.

PartnerDivIntRoy
Armenia
Australia
Austria
Bahrain
Bangladesh
Belarus
Belgium
Bulgaria
Cambodia
Canada
Chile
China
Cyprus
Czechia
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Hong Kong S.A.R.
Hungary
India
Indonesia
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
South Korea
Kuwait
Laos
Luxembourg
Malaysia
Mauritius
Myanmar
Nepal
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Oman
Pakistan
Philippines
Poland
Romania
Russia
Seychelles
Singapore
Slovenia
South Africa
Spain
Sri Lanka
Sweden
Switzerland
Taiwan
Tajikistan
Turkey
Ukraine
United Arab Emirates
United Kingdom
United States of America
Uzbekistan
Vietnam